Dorymyrmex insanusSpecies Introduction
Claustral. A single newly-mated queen founds the colony alone. Their nuptial flights happen on hot afternoons.
Native to the Southwest's arid landscapes. Their iconic 'volcano' sand-mound entrances mark colony locations. Diurnal, peak activity at 90°F+.
Expect lots of foraging. They burn through energy fast, making them hungry for both protein and sugar. Keep the nest humid, the food stocked, and they will entertain you constantly.
Formicarium
Substrate nests (sand-based) replicate their natural habitat and let you watch the volcano-mound behavior.
Water & Humidity
Moderately humid. Nests in relatively arid habitats but does need parts of the nest that are quite humid. Humidity in the foraging area can be whatever is ambient.
Not recommended to use TrapJaw Labs PVA sponges for founding.
Keep a liquid feeder with water (distilled, purified, or spring) in the foraging area at all times.
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrate-loving. In the wild the workers spend their days zooming around the rocky outcrops of the Southwest and burn through a lot of energy. These ants will perish without constant access to carbohydrates.
Honeydew Honey or basic sugar water both work; honeydew honey better matches their wild micronutrient profile.
We recommend providing sugar-water (we use our Ant Nectar Mix) and fresh-water liquid feeders in the outworld at all times.
Protein
We suggest feeding D. insanus colonies fruit flies 2–3 times a week. The more frequent, the better.
TrapJaw Labs feeds our D. insanus colonies with pre-killed D. melanogaster and D. hydei fruit flies.
Twice per week. Increase amounts to scale with brood development.
Maintenance
Week 1: Settle the founding queen somewhere dark and undisturbed. Stress from disturbance can cause her to consume her own brood, so avoid checking on her during this process. If founding in a test tube with a TJL sponge, humidity and water will be maintained throughout this process.
Weeks 2–4: First workers appear. Start feeding protein (2–3×/week) and put out a 24/7 sugar feeder. You'll quickly see them take advantage of the food they're given and the colony will increase in size.
Months 2+: Maintain humidity and liquid feeders 24/7. Consider a larger humid nest upgrade and more outworld space; optional supplemental heating speeds growth (but don't overdo it).
Diapause is not required for this species.
Care Summary
- Moderately humid nest environment
- Liquid feeder kept full
- High protein requirements
- Room temp can work; a gradient of 75-90°F significantly accelerates growth