Live Colony — Ships Mon–Wed via Express
Workers
Shipping Permissibility
ApprovedNot yet available
18 of 50 states

* Shipping regulations vary by state per USDA APHIS PPQ 526 permits.

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Solenopsis xyloni Southern Fire Ants

$39.99
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Southern Fire Ants
Solenopsis xyloni is the native fire ant of the southern United States, ranging from the Carolinas west to California and south into northern Mexico, nesting in open soil or under stones and raising loose, untidy craters rather than the dense mounds of its imported relatives. Workers are polymorphic, usually amber across the head and mesosoma against a black gaster though some populations run concolorous dark, and they sting hard but with markedly less appetite for it than Solenopsis invicta (Mackay & Mackay 2002).

Estimated Availability
November 15, 2026
Difficulty
Intermediate
Behavior
Opportunistic granivores with elaborate foraging tunnels.
Species Traits
🌗Diurnal🌗Crepuscular🍽Granivore🍽Omnivore⚠Arid-Adapted⚠Heat-Loving👑Monogynous👑Claustral Founding🔬Polymorphic🛡Aggressive⚡Stinging🪹Soil-Nesting🔬Medium🌎Arkansas🌎Arizona🌎California🪹TJL Sponge
Live organism — Covered by our Live Arrival Guarantee. Someone must be available to receive the package on delivery day. Ships Mon–Wed only.
Premium Starter Kit Included with every colony!
Not just a test tube. We give you a whole starter-kit.

Most live-ant sellers ship their ants in a test tube wrapped in paper towels. We include everything you need to get started.

  • Small Foraging Area
  • Test Tube + TJL Sponge
  • Tube Dock
  • Seed Mix Sample
  • Liquid Feeder
  • Feeding Dish

TrapJaw Labs

Solenopsis xyloni Southern Fire Ants

Southern Fire Ants
Solenopsis xyloni is the native fire ant of the southern United States, ranging from the Carolinas west to California and south into northern Mexico, nesting in open soil or under stones and raising loose, untidy craters rather than the dense mounds of its imported relatives. Workers are polymorphic, usually amber across the head and mesosoma against a black gaster though some populations run concolorous dark, and they sting hard but with markedly less appetite for it than Solenopsis invicta (Mackay & Mackay 2002).

Species facts

Nesting: Soil-Nesting, TJL Sponge

Activity: Diurnal, Crepuscular

Diet: Granivore, Omnivore

Care Needs: Arid-Adapted, Heat-Loving

Colony Type: Monogynous, Claustral Founding

Morphology: Polymorphic, Medium

Temperament: Aggressive

Special Trait: Stinging

Difficulty: Intermediate

Temperament: Opportunistic granivores with elaborate foraging tunnels.

Housing that fits this species

This species fits our The Substratum.

Where we can ship it

Approved for live delivery to Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah.

Full care guide for Solenopsis xyloni

Browse the species care library, see the rest of our shop, or check what we can ship to your state.